KUMAON VILLAGE & MOUNTAIN WALKS

Walking tour - 17 days

KUMAON VILLAGE & MOUNTAIN WALKS

Walking tour - 17 days

About UTTARAKHAND

Uttarakhand is a state blessed with an enormous diversity of cultures and landscapes. Just like Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh, it spans the whole altitudinal range from steamy jungle where tigers and wild elephants roam to some of the highest peaks of the Himalayas. One of them is Nanda Devi (7816 m, 25,636 ft), the highest mountain that lies fully in India.

TREKKERS’ PARADISE

The higher reaches of the Uttarakhand Himalayas are a mecca for trekkers. You can follow the herders up to the high bughyals (alpine meadows) and trek up to passes that in the old days gave access to Tibet. They reward you with some of the best glacial vistas in the Himalayas. Although the number of Indian trekkers is increasing, these areas still don’t get that many visitors as the much more known treks of Ladakh and Himachal Pradesh.

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Trekking in Uttarakhand is possible almost year-round. Although the monsoon months of June, July and August are not ideal for getting to the starting point of the trek due to road blocks caused by landslides or flooding, the highest trekking routes receive much less rain. Most lower and mid-range treks can be done the rest of the year (September to May). Many of them could be labeled winter treks, as they can be done in December – February. Trekking through snow poses an extra challenge, but the wintry wonderlands around you more than make up for it.

WILDLIFE

Wildlife enthusiasts find a treasure trove of biodiversity here, partly protected in national parks and wildlife reserves throughout the state. Most notably, Jim Corbett National Park and Nanda Devi & Valley of Flowers National Park. Jim Corbett National Park is named after A famous British hunter-turned-conservationist. It is well known and popular as it is one of the tiger parks in India that is easiest to reach from Delhi. Apart from being home to a wide array of mammals, birds and plant life, it has very appealing landscapes and a well-laid out infrastructure of jeep trails. Nanda Devi & Valley of Flowers National Parks are two formerly separated but now joined protected areas lying almost completely at or higher than 3500m (11.500 ft). They can be explored only on foot.

HINDU PILGRIMAGE

To Hindus – who make up 83% of the state’s population – the higher reaches of Uttarakhand are known as Dev Bhoomi – the abode of the gods. This is not just folklore, as present day Hindu culture finds many of its roots in this area. It is believed that the sage Vyasa scripted the Hindu epic Mahabharata here. In the Middle Ages, the Hindu kingdoms of Garwhal and Kumaon made up the western and eastern part of the present day state, respectively.

Millions flock every year to the many pilgrim sites that the state harbors. Easily accessible places like Rishikesh, Haridwar are not only popular with Hindu pilgrims but also host numerous ashrams and yoga schools that cater mainly to foreign visitors. Much higher up, you can witness die-hard Hindu pilgrims and saddhus dipping themselves in ice-cold waters where Mother Ganga (Ganges) emerges from the mouth of a glacier.

BREATHTAKING VIEWS, COZY RETREATS

Traveling by car, you may experience Uttarakhand as a never-ending series of curves and switchbacks, but after each of these bends new views and sights await you. The mountains are covered in forests and green fields and especially in the winter months you get breathtaking views of the snow-clad Himalayas on the border with Tibet (China). Uttarakhand counts numerous so-called hill stations, towns situated at medium elevation levels that have been welcoming tourist since the British era. These hill stations are popular with domestic tourists, but have a lot to offer to ‘foreigners’ as well. In and around them, you can find (with some effort) hidden lodges, boutique hotels and family-run retreats with a high degree of the ‘Hotel California factor’: you can check in any time, but you may never want to leave.

Region

Uttarakhand
(India)

Best Time

Oct-Nov &
March-April

No. Of Days

17 days

Trip Character

Walking tour

Sleeping Altitude

1430 - 3100 m

Price

INR XXX/ $ XXX

ABOUT THIS TOUR

On this tour, you’ll travel by train and car from Delhi to the Kumaon Himalayas in the state of Uttarakhand. You’ll spend eight days walking in the mountains between 1500 and 3100m whereby you’ll get a caleidoscopisch picture of the Kumaoni landscape. The mountains, the forests and streams, the  Kumaoni villages and temples. You’ll experience the Kumaoni hospitality as you stay in the villagers’ homes, listening to their stories while being huddled together around a warming fire. 

You’ll also trek up to a tented camp on a high alpine meadows that presents a magnificent panorama of the Himalayan peaks and their glaciers. the Himalayan views. The trek up leads through splendid forests of oaks and a manifold of different rododendron trees. In spring the flowering rododendrons set the forest ablaze in shades of pink and red.

To top it up, the last days of your tour will be spent at a very secluded jungle lodge inside Jim Corbett National Park, exploring the wildlife of this magnificent park in safari jeeps and on foot.

YOUR custom-made TRIP

The tour described here, as well as the other ones on our website, are mainly meant as suggestions. We would be happy to offer you a travel proposal that fully meets your personal demands and expectations. That means that you choose where you want to go, what level of accommodation and type of transport you want and what activities you prefer.

Please let yourself be inspired by this and other trips on our website and then drop us a line (or call us) to explain your travel wishes. We will be happy to help you put together the perfect trip. You can reach us over e-mail, Messenger, Whatsapp or mobile phone.

EXTENSIONS & VARIATIONS

Apart from the tour as described here, you could consider the following add-ons and changes:

  • On all tours In India we can organise one or two days sight-seeing in Delhi, either at the beginning or the end of the tour. You would be taken to Connaught Place, the center of New Delhi, the bustling beehive of Old Delhi, the Red Fort, Qutub Minar (an old minaret), The Akshardam Temple and more if you like.
  • For those who want to see more of the Indian plains we can organise a one or two-day trip to Agra (site fo the Taj Mahal) or a three to five-day Golden Circle tour, taking in Delhi, Jaipur and Agra.
  • Include another short trek on which you walk up to the source of the Ganges at Gaumukh near Gangotri. This can be done at the beginning or end of this tour. It adds seven days in total to the tour.
  • If trekking is not your cup of tea we can show you Uttarakhand and some of the beautiful high pilgrim places by car and by doing less strenuous day walks only.

ITINERARY

HIGHLIGHTS OF THIS TOUR

KUMAONI VILLAGES

On you trip through Kumaon you will regularly see a small village of five to ten houses in the valley below you or on the slope across from the road. Most of them  are not right on the road because that’s where concrete structures generally take over. But there are many picturesque traditional villages left, and we will take you there on short (or longer) walks. The traditional Kumaon farm house has two stories. The lower is for the animals and for storage. It also creates an insulating layer of air beneath the wooden floor of the first floor where the people live, making the houses more comfortable in winter. The warmth of the animals adds to this. The walls ar made of natural stones and mud plaster, the roofs of large slates set on a layer of insulating mud. One of the attractive elements of these buildings are the nicely carved window frames and door posts.

KUMAONI WOODWORK

‘Likhai’ is the Kumaoni word for wood carving. This is a traditional craft form that can be seen throughout the state of Uttarakhand but is especially dominant in the Kumaon region. When traveling through this region, you will encounter houses with white exterior walls and intricately carved window and door woodwork in blue or dark-red hues. These structures are very typical of this region. The typical Kumaoni village houses are divided into a lower story for cattle and storage and a higher level where the inhabitants stay. The latter is typical reached by an outside stone staircase leaning against the facade. Like anywhere else, the traditional architecture is giving way to the all-India ugliness of concrete shoe boxes. But traveling with us, you’ll see and experience traditional villages and village life. Not just from the outside, as we will have you stay at some of these lovely houses-turned-homestays in off-the-road villages.

TEMPLES OF JAGESHWAR

Jageshwar is a small village, tucked away in a forested gorge northeast of Almora. Its hidden location belies the fact that long time ago this place was considered so important, if not auspicious, that the early medieval kings of Kumaon decided on this place for construction of the religious edifices. Archeological research dates the temples, around 150 in total, between the 7th and 12th century, which means they have been built during different reigns and by different rulers. Some are attributed to Katyuri and Chand hill dynasties, others to Adi Shankara (or Shankaracharya), an 8th century Vedic scholar and teacher. Many devout Hindus consider Jageshwar of a similar importance as the pilgrimage sites of Badrinath, Kedarnath and Joshimath (all in Uttarakhand) and will visit Jageshwar on a religious tour alongside these more known ones.

BINSAR Wildlife Sanctuary

Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary, as the name suggests, is a protected area protected for its wildlife. It is home to is home to barking deer, wild boar, porcupine, Himalayan palm civet, white-throated, langur and macaque monkeys and several breeding pairs of leopard. The 200 species of birds living here include tits, forktail, nuthatches, blackbirds, parakeets, laughingthrushes, magpies, Kalij pheasant, Himalayan monal pheasant, Koklass pheasant, Asian barred owl, several kinds of eagles -including steppe eagle, Bonelli’s eagle mountain hawk-eagle and crested serpent eagle – woodpeckers, and the Eurasian jay. The best time for observing birds here is between October and April, as this is when many migratory birds visit the region. Binsar lies at the heart of the Kumaon hills at an altitude of 1,500 to 2,500m. It is home to some of the most unspoilt landscapes of India, and offers terrific views of some Himalayan peaks, such as Nanda Devi (7816m), Trisul (7120) and Panchachuli (6904m).

THE BUGYALS of KUMAON

Like any high mountainous area, Uttarakhand has alpine meadows where shepherds graze their flocks. In Kumaon (the East of Uttarakhand) these are called bugyals. Most of them are found above the (artifical) treeline which lies at about 2500m. But they can be as high as 3500m. One of the main attractions of the bugyals are the unimpeded views of the Himalayan peaks. For this, the best time is not the summer months, as one might expect, but autumn, winter and early spring. During these times, the weather is generally clear and sunny, while in the summer rains and hay conditions prevail.

FLOWERS of the BUGYALS

The bugyals boast of a rich flora, including at least 200 species of flowering plants. Primulas are among the first to emerge. Later jewelweeds (touch-me-nots), figworts and gentianas appear. Due to heavy grazing, seeing extensive fields of these flowers is not common. However, in less grazed areas or protected areas (such as the Valley of Flowers) you can see this. In general, early spring, not too long after the snow melt is a good time for seeing flowers. This is from mid-March to mid-April.

JIM CORBETT N.P.

Jim Corbett National Park was established in 1936 under the name Hailey National Park, later renamed to Ramganga National Park, and got its present name in 1957. It is named after Jim Corbett, a hunter-turned-naturalist and photographer. It is India’s first national park and according to many its most attractive one. The park is located in the foothills of the Himalayas, amidst lush greenery and mountains ranging from about 400m to nearly 1200m. It is believed that in this place an ancient civilisation once prospered. Jim Corbett National Park is a forested wildlife sanctuary. Rich in flora and fauna, it’s known for its Bengal tigers. It is divided into eight zones. Tigers, leopards and wild elephants roam the Dhikala zone. The Sonanadi zone, on the banks of the Ramganga Reservoir, is home to elephants and leopards, along with hundreds of species of birds.
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